2025 Buying Guide – External Batteries & Powerbanks
Everything you need to know to choose the right external battery : capacity (mAh → Wh), USB-C Power Delivery , Qi2/MagSafe , iPhone/Samsung compatibility (PPS), airplane rules, safety and maintenance.
2) Capacity: understand mAh ⇄ Wh
Formula: Wh = (mAh × 3.7) / 1000. Wh is the unit used by aviation and reflects the stored energy.
Capacity (mAh) | Approx. energy (Wh) | Smartphone recharges (≈ 4,000 mAh) | Typical use |
---|---|---|---|
10,000 | ≈ 37 Wh | ≈ 1–2 | Urban Day |
20,000 | ≈ 74 Wh | ≈ 2–3 | Weekend |
30,000 | ≈ 111 Wh | ≈ 3–5 | Travel/long journey |
Useful capacity depends on losses (efficiency). Expect ~70–85% of theoretical capacity in actual use.
👉 See our Powerbanks by capacity.
3) Power (W) & USB-C PD / PPS standards
- USB-C Power Delivery is the universal standard for fast charging. PD revision 3.1 (EPR) goes up to 240W over USB-C (5A E-marker cable). Smartphones: typically 20–65W. :contentReference[oaicite:4]{index=4}
- PPS (Programmable Power Supply) finely adjusts voltage/current (useful on several Galaxy up to 45W with 5A charger/cable). :contentReference[oaicite:5]{index=5}
- To benefit from full speed, you need: compatible device + suitable charger + 5A cable (E-marker) if > 60–100 W.
👉 Browse our USB-C Chargers & Cables.
4) Wireless: Qi2 / MagSafe (magnetic)
Qi2 brings MagSafe-like magnetic alignment and charges up to 15W on compatible devices. 25W Qi2 is coming gradually in 2025 (certifications pending). :contentReference[oaicite:6]{index=6}
Choose Qi2 if you want magnetic simplicity (iPhone 15–17 & co). For maximum efficiency or tablets/ultrabooks, stick with wired USB-C PD.
👉 Discover our Qi2 / magnetic Powerbanks .
5) Airplane & travel: what you need to know
- In the cabin only , never in the hold. :contentReference[oaicite:7]{index=7}
- < 100 Wh : generally allowed without approval. 101–160 Wh : company approval (often max 2). > 160 Wh : prohibited. :contentReference[oaicite:8]{index=8}
- Many airlines advise against or prohibit in-flight use/charging (plugging a cable into the power bank). Always check your airline's policy before departure. :contentReference[oaicite:9]{index=9}
👉 Prefer a power bank <100 Wh (e.g. 20,000 mAh ≈ 74 Wh). Memo: Wh = (mAh × 3.7) / 1000 .
6) Recommendations by use
iPhone (mobility / MagSafe)
• 10,000 mAh Qi2 (up to 15 W) for the day. • 20,000 mAh if you want 2–3 charges or long filming.
See: Qi2 Powerbanks
Samsung / Android (PPS)
• 20–45 W PD/PPS to take advantage of fast charging (up to 45 W depending on model). • 5A cable recommended. :contentReference[oaicite:10]{index=10}
See: Chargers & Cables
Travel & Airplane
• <100 Wh (e.g. 10–20k mAh) for onboarding without approval. • Consider pass-through and % display.
See: Powerbanks
Outdoor / hiking / van
• Solar for slow charging off-plug. • For lighting or an AC device, think Power Station .
See: Solar Powerbanks
7) Security, compliance & best practices
- Favors compliant products ( UN 38.3 tests for lithium batteries during transport) and avoids dubious brands. :contentReference[oaicite:11]{index=11}
- Store away from heat, avoid shocks, and do not cover a charging power bank.
- For loads >60–100W, use certified 5A E-marker cables .
- Recharge periodically if you are not using the power bank (e.g. 50–60% every 2–3 months).
1) How to choose your power bank in 2025
Tip: Always pair a USB-C charger/cable adapted to reach full speed.